Cyberattack compromises more than 2.5 billion Gmail users

Google has issued a global security alert following one of the largest breaches in its history. The massive cyberattack has exposed data from more than 2.5 billion Gmail users and compromised a Google database managed through Salesforce’s cloud platform. Hacker group ShinyHunters is behind the breach which security experts are calling one of the largest in Google’s history.

Behind the Breach

The breach began in June 2025 when attackers posed as IT staff and convinced a Google employee to approve a malicious application connected to Salesforce.

This opened the door for hackers to extract contact details, business names, and related notes. While Google confirmed that no passwords were exposed, the stolen data is already being weaponized in phishing scams, spoofed phone calls, and fraudulent text messages.

Some scammers are impersonating Google staff and pressuring victims into sharing login codes, while others are launching brute force login attempts with weak or common passwords.

Why This Breach Matters

Consumer Gmail and Cloud accounts weren’t directly hacked, but the breach has fueled a surge in phishing and impersonation scams targeting users, giving them a powerful starting point for fraud and risks to identity, finances, and reputation. Victims could face:

  • Gmail account takeovers through phishing or credential theft

  • Loss of personal documents and photos stored in Google Drive

  • Exposure of linked financial accounts or business systems

  • Long-term extortion attempts, as hackers may return months later demanding payment

Protection Next Steps

At Enfortra, we help businesses and individuals stay one step ahead of identity thieves. If you or your customers or employees use Gmail, here are some important next steps:

Check if data is on the dark web – Our Privacy360 product alerts users if personal information is circulating on the dark web.

Strengthen Gmail security – Google has encouraged users to switch from passwords to passkeys.

Stay alert to scams – Treat unexpected calls, emails, or texts claiming to be from Google with caution. Always verify suspicious communications before sharing any personal information.

Google began notifying affected users on August 8, 2025, stating that the compromised information was “largely publicly available business information.” However, experts caution that even seemingly basic details can be exploited for targeted attacks.

This breach is one of several large-scale security incidents targeting Google. Past breaches include the Google+ API leaks (2018), OAuth-based Gmail phishing scams (2017–2018), and the Gooligan malware campaign (2016). These are further reminders that cybercriminals don’t need passwords to inflict damage.

The ShinyHunters group, also known as UNC6040, has a long history of infiltrating corporate systems through Salesforce impersonation scams. In many cases, stolen data isn’t used immediately—victims may be approached months later with extortion demands from related groups like UNC6240.

With cybercriminals becoming more organized, data breaches of this scale are likely to continue. That’s why identity theft protection is no longer optional—it’s essential.

The Google breach underscores a hard truth: even tech giants aren’t immune to social engineering attacks. But you don’t have to wait until you’re a victim.

With Enfortra’s identity protection solutions, you can monitor the dark web, detect fraud early, and shield your accounts from costly damage.

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